Sorry
the commentary is a little late today. I was trying to track my Chia
Pet order.
Who could resist? www.chiaobama.com
Don’t be the last one
on your block to own one! (These may have contributed to the strong
Retail
Sales number this morning.)
In
my spare time I write an advice column. The other day I received a
letter.
"Dear Robbie (“Dear Abby” was taken) - I am a broker who specialized in
the jumbo market. It is the only thing I know – I can’t do anything
else. My
question is will jumbo origination come back before Thanksgiving or
after
Thanksgiving?" I wrote back, “Dear Future Bank Employee –
Thanksgiving
of what year? The “private label” residential mortgage-backed
securities market
remains dormant, and some estimates peg it at less than 20% of 3 years
ago.
Only about 6% of loans (volume-wise) being originated are “jumbo”. And
of that,
3% are from $417k up to $729k, and 3% are $729k and higher. At this
point, the
vast majority of jumbos are being put into banks’ portfolios, are being
originated through bank retail channels, and there is little to suggest
that
anyone is going to ramp up jumbo production through wholesale or
correspondent
channels.”
I
am often asked about mortgage security prices. MBS prices are
generally
seen on sites that charge a subscription, although some folks, as a
proxy, use
the yield on the 10-yr Treasury. One site that is worth checking out is
http://www.mortgagenewsdaily.com/
JPMorgan
Chase, who has been known to originate a loan or two and is the second
largest
bank in the US by assets, had 3rd quarter earnings of almost
$3.6
billion. Stockholders should
be pleased, since Chase has
already paid back their TARP funds to the government and it appears
that
Chase’s investment in WaMu and Bear Stearns is paying off. Chase added
$2
billion to its consumer credit reserves, bringing the companywide total
to
$31.5 billion, or 5.3 percent of total loans. “Credit costs remain high
and are
expected to stay elevated for the foreseeable future,” Dimon said in
the
statement. “While we are seeing some initial signs of consumer credit
stability, we are not yet certain that this trend will continue.”
Interestingly,
the latest H.8 report showed that large domestic banks were net
sellers of
$33 billion MBS over the last week in September, which amounts to about
5% of
their total MBS holdings. Are they reducing the size of the balance
sheet
or realizing quarter-end earnings, with the help of the Fed buying
them? Well,
if one looks at the market, it is estimated that these loans have
at least 4
points of profit in them, amounting to $1.2 billion in profit. And
they
shouldn’t have any problem replacing them with new production, right?
But while
we’re talking about banks making or losing money, the unrealized losses
on the
books of domestic banks also declined dramatically in recent quarters,
which
could have a meaningful impact on tangible common equity ratios of some
banks.
This may account for some of the nice rally that we’ve recently seen in
bank
stocks.
Lock
desks slowed a little last week, at least according to the MBAA.
Applications
for the week ending 10/9 fell about 2% - not a shock given that they
hit a
record the week before.
It
is another small step in the right direction that GMAC Bank’s
Correspondent
Funding group removed the funding cap price of 103.5 for all
conforming
loans locked after yesterday. However, and this must sting for
wholesalers, “Any loans
originated
through a third party Broker, including table-funded loans, will
continue to be
subject to a yield spread premium of 3% of the loan amount as stated in the
Correspondent Client Guide.”
Not
content with the current form, Wells Fargo's correspondent group
updated
their Verbal Verification of Employment form. “To align with agency
guidelines regarding data elements that are required on the Verbal
Verification
of Employment (VVOE) form, Wells Fargo Funding is updating our VVOE
form” after
November 1. So after that date, loans submitted for prior approval
underwriting
will be conditioned accordingly. “Sellers submitting Delegated loans
are
reminded to comply with Agency requirements regarding VVOE policy and
also have
the option to use Wells Fargo’s form”.
U.S.
Bank Home Mortgage Wholesale Division (USBHM) previously
outlined their requirements to insure compliance with the changes to
Reg. Z. They
previously stated that a corrective TIL disclosure would be required
when the
APR on a subsequent TIL increased by more than 0.125% when compared to
the
early TIL. Effective Friday USBHM will
require a corrective TIL disclosure when the APR on the corrective TIL
has
increased or decreased by more than 0.125% when compared to the APR on
the most
recently disclosed TIL. The 3 day period stands.
Hope
springs eternal. Jeff Walton, who ran residential mortgages for Bear
Stearns,
is forming National Residential Mortgage. The company will make
home
loans on behalf of First Arizona Savings. But don’t look for anything
too
exciting: nothing is planned to be held in portfolio, and the loans
will be
conventional mortgages that meet FHA guidelines. Since First
Arizona is a federally
chartered thrift, National Residential Mortgage will be eligible to
issue
mortgages in all 50 states and have access to funding from deposits.
So
how have securities backed by mortgages been doing relative to Treasury
securities? Recently the “spread”, or the difference in yield between
the two,
has been very narrow (“tight”). Some analysts feel that it will
continue to
improve if mortgage production declines, and the Fed continues to buy
mortgage
securities, or if the Treasury continues to auction off monumental
amounts of
fixed-income securities. The ownership structure of the MBS market has
changed,
with the Fed being the predominant buyer. So until private investors
come back
into the market, analysts feel that there is very limited upside to
owning
agency MBS over Treasuries at current spread levels. And tight
spreads are
good for mortgage prices, in general.
Something
has to give, though, right? Gold, stock, and bond prices all can’t keep
going
up forever, right? Well, with some profit news from Intel, overseas equity markets rallying, and the news
this
morning from Chase, bonds could come out on the short end. Treasury
prices
are lower, rates higher (the 10-yr is at 3.42%), and mortgages are,
prior to
the Retail Sales numbers, down (worse) almost .5. And I don’t think
that
the release of the FOMC minutes in several hours will help us. Retail
Sales
were down 1.5%, but this was better than expected. In fact, if one
factors out
autos from the number, Sales were up – so has consumer spending
recovered?
Roz
and Gloria were doing some carpenter work on a Habitat for Humanity
House.
Roz was nailing down house siding, would reach into her nail pouch,
pull
out a nail and either toss it over her shoulder or nail it in.
Gloria, figuring this was worth looking into, asked, 'Why are you
throwing
those nails away?' Roz explained, 'When I pull a nail out of my pouch,
about
half of them have the head on the wrong end and I throw them away.”
Gloria
got completely upset and yelled, “You moron! Those nails aren't
defective!
They're for the other side of the house!”
Rob
(Check out http://www.mortgagenewsdaily.com/channels/pipelinepress/default.aspx.
For archived commentaries, check www.robchrisman.com, or to subscribe/unsubscibe write to rchrisman@robchrisman.com.)