Earlier this week, the country's first
marijuana cafe opened up, which not only sells medical marijuana, but
also has
a restaurant where customers can eat. In a related story, the recession
is
over!
Whoever wants a 4.50% 30-yr fixed rate
conforming loan with a point back to cover closing costs, raise
your hand!
Well, we’re just about there. Fannie 4% securities are shuffling around
99 or
100, and when you throw some servicing-released premiums on the price,
you’re
easily above par. And who wouldn’t want to own this servicing? Even I
am
thinking about refinancing, and I don’t even own a place! Seriously,
heck, I
have a 7-yr ARM that closed in 2003 at 4.75% (so it starts adjusting
next year)
that I am thinking about refinancing. Given the 30% LTV maybe I can
even find
an investor!
So if rates are so great, why are
applications dropping and agents
continuing to work twice as hard for half as much business? For last week, the MBAA’s weekly application
index dropped 4.5% with applications to buy a home up 9.6% and refi’s
down 9.5%.
(“The MBA revised the indices for the prior week.) Does this data
support
what many in the business already are feeling: That most people who can
refinance already have, that the economy would have to go further into
the tank
for mortgage rates to drop much more, and we’d better get used to a
purchase
market in the coming months and next year?
How long does it take the MBAA to compile
multifamily statistics? I guess eleven months, since Monday’s headline
read, “MBA
Reports Multifamily Lending 40 Percent Lower in 2008 Than 2007; Market
Remained
Broad and Diverse”. Their report stated that “2,877 different
multifamily
lenders provided a total of more than $88 billion in new financing for
apartment buildings with five or more units, which is a 40% decline
from 2007
levels, and the top five were PNC Real Estate, Wachovia, Wells Fargo
Bank, N.A,
Capmark Financial Group Inc, and Deutsche Bank Commercial Real Estate.
The
report also mentioned that 26% of lenders who made multifamily loans in
2008
made just one, and two-thirds made five or fewer!
The Federal Open Market Committee is responsible for open market operations. It
has the ability to
influence “the demand for, and supply of, balances that depository
institutions
hold at Federal Reserve Banks and in this way alters the federal funds
rate.
The federal funds rate is the interest rate at which depository
institutions
lend balances at the Federal Reserve to other depository institutions
overnight.” What do they see in their crystal ball? The FOMC sees
growth
strengthening in the next two years, although commercial real estate
has a lot
of potential for risk. They still see bank credit as “tight”, not much
capital
spending, and don’t seem overly concerned by the orderly decline of the
dollar
but do see the potential for inflation. (Think of the photos of
wheelbarrows of
money being used to buy bread in some countries…)
Why would anyone care about Fannie’s
ruling
on removing loans from MBS pools to complete HAMP modifications?
Well, if
you’re an investor who paid 102 for a pool, and suddenly loans turn up
missing,
it creates concern. This month “Fannie Mae suspended some MBS mortgage
loan
reclassifications to provide servicers with an opportunity to confirm
the
completion and validation of required HAMP documentation. For loans not
reclassified in November 2009, servicers must review the Query/Cancel
Manual
Reclass Request link (the “Reclassification Request Report”) through
HomeSaver
Solutions Network (HSSN) in December 2009 and comply with these new
requirements based on receipt and validation of all of the required
HAMP documentation.”
To remove a loan, Fannie’s requirements are
based on the number of payments received by the servicer and
notifications to
Fannie Mae of the receipt of the payments before the servicer’s
reclassification date. “Before a mortgage loan is removed from the MBS
pool to
facilitate a HAMP modification, a servicer must receive all of the
required
trial period payments; receive all of the required documentation (other
than
the Home Affordable Modification Agreement and if required, reevaluate
the borrower
for HAMP eligibility and confirm that the borrower is eligible.
Servicers, I am
sure, have the full details on the forms required by Fannie, along with
the
procedure – as you can imagine it involves more than just a phone call.
The bond market has low rates, the stock
market has improved
dramatically this month, yet the unemployment rate is hitting new highs. Many experts believe that the “odd man out
here” is the stock market. The Fed and the Treasury have placed a huge
bet on a
recovery driven by asset prices. Stock prices have improved because
corporate earnings are up due to cost cutting measures. The biggest
single cost
they’re cutting is their payrolls. Apparently some companies are
cutting
payrolls even below where they were 3-6 years ago, either outsourcing
the work
to other countries, contracting it out, or using automation. So
obviously
productivity looks great because companies are generating almost as
much output
with fewer workers and fewer hours. And if a large company can borrow
money
cheaply, it’s easy to substitute capital for labor, and to buy foreign
assets
with cheap American money.
This Friday is the traditional start of the holiday shopping season,
although
it seems some stores like Costco have had a holiday motif ever since
Labor Day.
(The bond market is open all day today, but has an early close Friday,
and
there will be no commentary.) No economy can recover without
consumers,
which still make up about 70% of the U.S. economy, but we are still
grappling with increasing unemployment, part time work, pay cuts, and
empty
commercial buildings.
In addition to the FOMC minutes mentioned
above yesterday, and GDP, we had the S&P/Case-Shiller Home Price
Index
which increased .27% from the prior month, although their numbers are
down over
9% from September 2008. Not content to have only one measure, they
produce both
a 10-city and a 20-city index; tthough still negative, annual returns
for both
the 10-city and the 20-city index showed some level of improvement in
every
month since the beginning of the year. And over the third quarter, the
US
National Home Price Index -- which covers all nine US census divisions
--
recorded a 3.1% increase.
Unlike the mediocre-at-best 2-yr auction on
Monday, yesterday’s 5-year note auction was extremely strong.
The yield
came in at about 2.18%, and the bid/cover ratio was 2.81 (much higher
than the
average 2.28 for 2009). The indirect “takedown” (think foreign buyers,
give or
take a little) was almost 61% of the auction versus the 2009 average of
48%. Are
you slightly more confident than you were last month? Join the crowd: Consumer
Confidence increased slightly from October to November.
In addition to gold hitting another high on
dollar weakness (nearing $1,200 per ounce), and the final auction of
the week
($32 billion of 7-yr Treasury notes), today we have many economic
numbers to
digest. Personal Income and Consumption, Durable Goods, Housing Starts
and
Building Permits, New Home Sales, and the University of Michigan
Consumer
Sentiment Survey. Jobless Claims dropped 35,000 last week, which
surprised
forecasters – is the labor market really improving or are folks just
not
filing? But October’s Durable Goods number, always volatile, was down
.6% in
October, and ex-transportation it was -1.3%. With more news ahead, we
find
ourselves about where we were yesterday with the 10-yr at 3.34% and
mortgages
about unchanged.
A young man named John received a parrot as a
gift. The parrot had a bad attitude and an even worse vocabulary. Every
word
out of the bird's mouth was rude, obnoxious and laced with profanity.
John
tried and tried to change the bird's attitude by consistently saying
only
polite words, playing soft music and anything else he could think of to
"clean up" the bird's vocabulary. Finally, John was fed up and he
yelled at the parrot.
The parrot yelled back.
John shook the parrot and the parrot got
angrier and even ruder. John, in desperation, threw up his hand,
grabbed the
bird and put him in the freezer. For a few minutes the parrot squawked
and
kicked and screamed. Then suddenly there was total quiet. Not a peep
was heard
for over a minute.
Fearing that he'd hurt the parrot, John quickly opened the door to the
freezer.
The parrot calmly stepped out onto John's
outstretched arms and said "I believe I may have offended you with my
rude language and actions. I'm sincerely remorseful for my
inappropriate
transgressions and I fully intend to do everything I can to correct my
rude and
unforgivable behavior."
John was stunned at the change in the bird's
attitude. As he was about to ask the parrot what had made such a
dramatic
change in his behavior, the bird continued, "May I ask what the turkey
did?"'
(There will be no commentary on Friday – I’ll
be in Best Buy looking for bargains.)
Rob
(Check
out http://www.mortgagenewsdaily.com/channels/pipelinepress/default.aspx.
For archived commentaries, check www.robchrisman.com,
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