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Feb. 25, 2010: Commercial update; Freddie's results, news from Wells & USB; economic news push rates down
Rob Chrisman
A copy of the first issue of Superman comics
was sold for one million
dollars. The copy originally sold for ten cents in 1938. Someone said
that if that
same dime had been invested in General Motors stock in 1938, it would
be worth
at least a quarter.
What are brokers and
reps saying out there? "It
seems the faucet turned off mid January. My brokers have
very little and it seems every community bank is terrified of Friday’s
and the
FDIC." "I’m still pretending to be a Mortgage Broker in this wonderful
economic climate, all I seem to be doing is paying for licenses, taking
exams
and foolishly marketing my services.” “Things are good here - people
are
getting back out looking and people are listing - just what we need!”
“Dealing
with the current GFE hassles is about as easy as folding a fitted
sheet!” Lastly,
“Rob - The following is an actual underwriting condition from a large
wholesale
lender which is known for having the best wholesale pricing for
conforming
loans. (As background, the borrower is a staff attorney for the Federal
Reserve
Bank of NY.) ‘Please provide a signed letter from CPA stating if
[client’s
first name] has 25% or more ownership in Federal Reserve Bank. If ‘yes’
he
should be run as self employed.’”
Locks appear to
have picked up this week, but the MBAA reported that mortgage
applications last
week were down for a third consecutive week. Apps were down 8.5%, with refi’s down
almost
9% and purchases down a little over 7%. Purchases are down to mid-1997
levels.
As a percentage of applications, refi’s are hanging tough at 68% if
total
activity - is your company ready if they dip below 50%? The MBAA
now
forecasts refinancings will fall to a range of $500 billion to $600
billion
this year from $1.4 trillion in 2009.
As I tell groups whenever I speak, you can’t
drive through a downtown
anywhere in the United States without seeing “For Rent,” “For Sale,”
“For Lease”
signs, or plain empty storefronts. It turns out that the default
rate for commercial
property mortgages held by U.S. banks more than doubled in the fourth
quarter
and may peak at 5.4 percent at the end of 2011, according to a
study by Real
Capital Analytics Inc. The default rate for loans on office, retail,
hotel and
industrial properties jumped to 3.8 percent from 1.6 percent a year
earlier. The
default rate for loans on apartment buildings rose to 4.4 percent from
1.8
percent. Commercial property values, which fell 29% in December from a
year
earlier, are down 41% from the October 2007 peak, according to the
Moody’s/REAL
Commercial Property Price Index. Unfortunately for banks here in
the US with
between $100 million and $1 billion in assets, they hold 25 percent of
commercial property loans outstanding and 15 percent of apartment loans.
The
biggest banks, those with more than $10 billion in assets, hold about
half of
commercial loans and two-thirds of apartment loans.
Freddie Mac said yesterday
that it lost $7.8 billion in the fourth quarter, or $26 for every man,
woman, and infant in the United States. On the plus side, it was better
than
the $23.9 billion Freddie lost in the same quarter a year ago, and
apparently
doesn’t need more money (for now) than the $51 billion in taxpayer aid
it
already received. For all of 2009 the company lost $21.6 billion versus
2008’s
loss of $50.1 billion. But Freddie Mac's chief executive, Charles
Haldeman,
warned of a "potential large wave of foreclosures" still to come
Wells Fargo’s wholesale
group alerted patrons on the
subjects of fees paid by the seller (Per HUD, “all
seller-paid fees must be disclosed on the GFE – including transfer
taxes. If
seller-paid fees are not disclosed on the GFE, then you are required to
provide
a refund to the borrower for any amount that exceeds tolerance
limitations –
regardless of whether or not the seller actually paid the fee. The only
exception is fees that are required by state law to be paid for by the
seller: Must
be legally required by the state or local government and the purchase
contract
alone will not satisfy this requirement.”), and the disclosure of
government fees.
Starting in mid-March, Wells Fargo wholesale will begin sending an
e-mail
message confirming that the appropriate amount of the government fees
listed
below have been disclosed – brokers will be responsible if the
disclosed amount
of a government fee changes at any time without evidence of a valid
changed
circumstance.
U.S. Bank’s
Consumer Finance Wholesale Mortgage Division sent customers a revised list of states with
restricted LTV’s, with more states improving than worsening. For
example, USB
will go to 90% on 1st mortgages with no MI (including jumbos and cash
out
products) and up to 85% on 2nd mortgages, in AL, AK, AR, CO, CT, DE,
GA, ID,
IN, IA, KS, KY, ME, MD, MA, MN, MO, MT, NE, NH, NM, NY, NC, ND, OK, PA,
RI, SD,
TN, VT, VA, WV, WI, WY. In the states of IL-NJ-OH-OR-SC-UT-WA USB lend
up to
90% on 1st mortgages, and to 80% on 2nd mortgages. Finally, in
AZ-CA-FL-MI-NV (it’s
“Tier 1” states) the wholesale division goes to 75% on 1st and 2nd
mortgages.
Yesterday’s $42 billion 5-yr auction did not
go well. It goes back to the
“What if we held an auction and nobody bid?” Indirect bids, which in
the past
indicated a level of interest from foreign entities but in the last
year became
a little convoluted, have been on a roller coaster: Tuesday’s 2-yr hit
over 53%
of the auction while yesterday’s was the lowest since July at 40%. Not
good. The
Bernanke testimony (rates need to remain low), along with the much
worse-than-expected
New Homes Sales data, muddled the picture somewhat for investors
yesterday. The
good news for mortgage folks is that dealers are reporting heavy
selling, and
selling is often powered by locks, so current
locks must be picking up.
The New Home
Sales data was particularly bad.
In January sales dropped 11%, the worst on
record and erasing all the gains from last year. Nationwide, inventory
represents over a 9 month supply – the highest in almost a year. And
year-over-year the median price for a new home fell in January by 2.4%,
to
$203,500 from $208,600 a year ago. Regionally, January new-home sales
dropped
35.1% in the Northeast, 11.9% in the West, and 9.5% in the South. Sales
rose
2.1% in the Midwest.
And although Mr. Bernanke said the economy
still needs the Fed's support
via low rates, he said the central bank is prepared to tighten credit
when the
time comes to prevent inflation. A first step toward tighter credit
could
involve the Fed draining the more than $1.0 trillion in excess reserves
banks
have accumulated after the central bank bought mortgage-backed
securities and U.S.
Treasury securities to combat the financial crisis, most likely through
reverse
repurchase agreements.
This morning the markets are being pushed
around by Jobless Claims, the
GDP, a $32 billion 7-yr note auction, and continued testimony from Ben
Bernanke. Prior to the 8:30AM EST numbers the yield on the 10-yr was
back down
to 3.66%. Durable Goods were up 3% for January versus December’s +1.9%.
(Ex-transportation the number was -.6%.) Jobless Claims showed an
increase of
22,000 to 496,000, with a four-week moving average creeping up by 6,000
to 473,750.
Immediately after the news the yield on the 10-yr dropped to 3.64%,
and
mortgage prices are better between .125 and .250, depending on coupon.
We were dressed and ready to go out for the
New Years Eve Party. We
turned on a night light, turned the answering machine on, covered our
pet
parakeet and put the cat in the backyard.
We phoned the local cab company and requested a taxi. The taxi arrived
and we opened the front door to leave the house.
As we walked out the door, the cat we had put out in the yard scoots
back
into the house. We didn't want the cat shut in the house because she
always
tries to eat the bird.
My wife goes on out to the taxi, while I went back inside to get the
cat.
The cat runs upstairs, with me in hot pursuit.
Waiting in the cab, my wife doesn't want the driver to know that the
house will be empty for the night. So she explains to the taxi driver
that I
will be out soon, “He's just going upstairs to, uh, say goodbye to my
mother.”
A few minutes later, I get into the cab.
“Sorry I took so long,” I said, as we drove away. “That stupid thing
was
hiding under the bed. I had to poke her rump with a coat hanger to get
her to
come out! She tried to take off, so I grabbed her by the neck. Then, I
had to
wrap her in a blanket to keep her from scratching me. But it worked! I
hauled
her fat rump downstairs and threw her out into the back yard!”
The cab driver hit a parked car.
Rob
(Check out http://www.mortgagenewsdaily.com/channels/pipelinepress/default.aspx. For archived commentaries, check www.robchrisman.com, or to subscribe/unsubscibe write to rchrisman@robchrisman.com.)
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