Does it matter who else is buying securities backed by
mortgages? Last week four money managers were chosen to represent and manage
the purchase of up to $500 billion Agency MBS’s for the Fed. As the laws
of supply and demand would dictate, these securities received a big price boost
from the event, and during much of December MBS’s outperformed Treasury
securities. The first actual Fed purchases of Agency MBS happened yesterday
morning. So even though the 10-yr yield, for example, has increased by almost
.5%, mortgage pricing barely budged, aside from some lenders increasing profit
margins to slow locks.
Remember that this $500 billion is in addition to the TARP money given the
banks. But banks have not been lending this money out as much as the US
Government would like but until the lending environment improves, banks are
putting this cash to work to earn additional interest rate spread. In its most
recent quarterly Senior Loan Officer Opinion Survey in October, the Fed
reported that 85% of U.S.
banks said they had tightened standards on commercial and industrial loans to
companies with more than $50 million in annual sales, up from 60% in July. 95%
said they increased the cost of those loans, and 70% said they made it more
difficult to obtain prime mortgages while almost 65% said they did the same for
consumer loans.
Speaking of rates, the
historical link between Treasury rates and mortgage rates is practically
non-existent. Yesterday, for example, Treasury rates moved up since
Construction Spending fell only .6%, less than half as what was forecast, and
before the $54 billion in government securities to be sold this week ($8
billion in 10-yr TIPS today). The government’s sale of notes this week is
causing impacting the supply side of the equation, moving Treasury rates
higher. So this morning we find the yield on the 10-yr up to 2.56%, but
mortgage prices are better than yesterday afternoon by .250.
The Wall Street Journal published some interesting
information from the US Census Bureau and the Federal Financial Institutions
Examination Council. Between 2000 and 2007, as the Hispanic population
increased, Hispanic homeownership increased by 47%. Over that same period,
homeownership nationally grew by 8%. It wasn't simply the mortgage market
at work, but was fueled by a campaign by low-income housing groups, Hispanic
lawmakers, a congressional Hispanic housing initiative, mortgage lenders and
brokers, who all were pushing to increase homeownership among Latinos.
Realizing that extensions – and pricing margins
– can be a good way to make some money, most investors have increased
their extension fees. For example, next Monday CitiMortgage is
increasing their fees “from 0.075 points per 5-day bucket to 0.150 points
per 5-day bucket”.
Wells’ wholesale group announced that, “Due to
low market demand and higher risks, we have decided to temporarily suspend
non-conforming product offerings.
Effective with new locks on and after Monday, Jan. 5, 2009,
Wells Fargo Wholesale Lending will no longer offer nonconforming loans, until
further notice. Non-conforming pipeline loans locked prior to 8 p.m. Central
Time, on Friday, Jan. 2, 2009, will be honored. We will continue to offer
financing to borrowers through a full menu of conforming conventional, FHA and
VA loan products, including the various High Balance Loan Programs. These
products and programs provide solid financing alternatives for borrowers
nationwide.”
I'd been having a lot of minor dental pain and, since I am
afraid of the dentist, had avoided going. The pain increased over time
and finally I HAD to go to the dentist. It took her no time to see that I
needed a root canal. Mindful of my fears she suggested nitrous oxide.
"Nitrous oxide!" I said. "What
will it be like?"
"Well," said my dentist, "you'll be awake,
and you'll be aware that something awful is happening, but you won't feel any
pain, so you won't care."
"Oh!" I exclaimed, "I'll be a
Republican!"