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Jun. 29, 2009: news from GMAC, US Bank; Chase & Citi on jumbo loans; APR primer
Rob Chrisman
I
tried to find some jokes about state budgets, but was unsuccessful.
They are simply not a laughing matter. Perhaps even as large a problem
as
credit card defaults, or commercial loans, both of which may require
government
bail outs, by the end of this month 19 states have to approve their
fiscal
2010 budgets, which are included in the 46 states that end their fiscal
year on
June 30th. According to figures compiled by Cantor
Fitzgerald,
all but one requires balanced budgets. Here in California, which has
the 8th
largest economy in the world, “trying to balance their budget has been
nothing
short of a circus.” Is the Federal government going to let them hang
out to
dry? Doubtful.
Every
once in awhile folks in the business need a brushing up on the
Annual Percentage Rate. The APR is the yearly cost of a loan,
including
interest, insurance, and origination points expressed as a percentage.
Under the new HERA rules, an increase in the APR of more than 0.125%
from the
initial TIL disclosure requires the TIL to be revised and reissued to
the
borrower. If changes are submitted after we have re-disclosed the TIL,
and the
APR increases by more than the 0.125% tolerance, lenders will
re-disclose the
TIL again and the wait period begins again.
Remember
jumbo loans, the kind that local retail branches have been
originating? According to a story in Bloomberg, Chase and Citi
(when they
start locking loans again!) are expanding their “jumbo” mortgage
business to
credit-worthy borrowers. My gardener’s assistant was considered a
credit-worthy
borrower for a jumbo loan – in “the old days”. No more, as underwriting
as
become tougher, In 2007, according to the story, jumbo loan volume hit
$348
billion in 2007, and then sank to $98 billion last year, with jumbo
loans
accounting for only 4% of the mortgage market in the last quarter of
2008. And
in the first quarter of 2009, BofA Home Loans originated $9 billion of
jumbo
product.
U.S. Bank Home Mortgage Wholesale Division revised their contract
underwriting arrangements with MI companies for conventional loans sold
by
third party clients to USBHM. Starting next Monday, loans with LTV’s
< 80%
US Bank is “requiring that all loans that do not need MI coverage be
sent to
your USBHM Underwriting Center and not sent to an MI for contract
underwriting.
USBHM will no longer be purchasing loans that the MI Companies contract
underwrite that do not have mortgage insurance coverage unless that
loan was
sent to them directly from a USBHM Underwriting Center. For loans with
LTVs
> 80% where mortgage insurance is required, we will continue to
request
that these loans be sent to MI Companies for both contract underwriting
and
Mortgage Insurance.” Correspondent lenders, who are delegated, are
basically
left to their own devices – their own discretion.
GMAC Bank Correspondent Funding group came out with their stance on the
$8,000 first-time homebuyer tax credit. “The tax credit available for
use with
an FHA loan may be provided in the form of a second lien or in the form
of a
purchase of the anticipated amount of tax credit. The proceeds of the
sale of
the tax credit to FHA approved mortgagees, the seller, or any other
person or
entity that financially benefits from the transaction (or any third
party or
entity that is reimbursed, directly or indirectly, by the financing
benefiting
person or entity), may not be used to meet the 3.5% minimum down
payment, but
may be used as additional down payment, buying down of interest rate,
or other
closing costs.” It may not result in cash back to the borrower, and the
second
lien may not exceed the total amount needed for the down payment,
closing
costs, and prepaid expenses.” GMAC’s announcement is fairly lengthy so
it best
for their clients to read it themselves.
There
are some websites that may help brokers, others not.
Closing.com
has been created to create instant closing-cost estimates as would-be
borrowers
search for the best or least expensive real estate service providers.
Fairmortgage.org
has dozens of lending organizations that promise to offer safe
mortgages at
fair prices. Closing.com is free, both to consumers and vendors, and
apparently
derives its income by charging providers for "enhancing" their
appearance on the site. Fairmortgage.com, funded by the Ford
Foundation, lists only those lenders that
promise to
adhere to a set of core standards established by the Fair Mortgage
Collaborative, a collection of advocacy organizations,
consumer-protection
groups, loan-counseling and lending networks, and secondary-market
intermediaries.
So,
on to the interest rates… last week the auctions went pretty well,
which is a good thing for the bond market and interest rates in
general. The
7-yr note on Thursday came at 3.33%, capping off $104 billion of supply
last
week. There are no scheduled auctions for a few weeks, which, if one
adheres to
a strict supply/demand model, is a good thing. Rates have moved down
since June
11th due to a slight change in sentiment and strong buying,
along
with a “technical” bounce and mixed economic news. The Michigan
Consumer
Sentiment Survey on Friday hit its highest level since February of
2008, and
Personal Income and Consumption were up 1.4% and .3% respectively,
which help
our savings rate. (Read: if income is up more than spending, the money
is being
saved somehow.)
It
is a newsy, shortened week. The Chicago PMI and ISM national
manufacturing indices will come out on tomorrow and Wednesday
respectively
along with Pending Home Sales, a leading indicator for the housing
market.
Consumer Confidence, Construction Spending, and Factory Orders are
later in the
week, and then on the 2nd (Thursday) we have the
unemployment data –
more on that tomorrow. It could be a quiet day for rates, and
here early
on the 10-yr is at 3.55% and mortgage prices are roughly unchanged.
A mother is driving her little girl to her friend's house for a play
date. “Mommy,”
the little girl asks,”'How old are you?”
“'Honey, you are not supposed to ask a lady her age,” the mother
replies. “It's
not polite.”
“OK”, the little girl says, “How much do you weigh?”
“Now really,” the mother says, “those are personal questions and are
really
none of your business.”
Undaunted, the little girl asks, “Why did you and Daddy get a divorce?”
“That's enough questions, young lady! Honestly!”
The exasperated mother walks away as the two friends begin to play.
“My Mom won't tell me anything about her,” the little girl says to her
friend.
“Well”' says the friend, “All you need to do is look at her
driver's license. It's like a report card, it has everything on it.”
Later that night the little girl says to her mother, “I know how old
you are.
You are 32.”
The mother is surprised and asks, “How did you find that out?”
“I also know that you weigh 130 pounds.”
The mother is past surprised and shocked now. “How in Heaven's name did
you
find that out?”
“And,” the little girl says triumphantly, “I know why you and daddy got
a
divorce.”
“Oh really?” the mother asks. “Why?”
The
daughter says, “It says on your driver’s license that you got
an ‘F” in ‘sex’.”
Rob
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