Having a home office can be difficult. Last
week my
daughter came in and told me that, due to cost cutting measures, the
board of
directors was considering replacing me: with voice mail. "In fact,
Dad," she continued, "if things don't pick up around here, every day
would be casual Friday for you - you won't even have to get out of
bed!"
Tough love.
Yesterday…
- President Jimmy Carter’s press secretary Jody
Powell died of a heart attack at age 65 and actor Patrick Swayze died
of
pancreatic cancer at age 57 – both tragic.
- Wells Fargo fired the commercial department’s
SVP
after investigating reports, and apparently determining, that she held
parties
and perhaps squatted at a foreclosed beachfront Malibu house held as
REO. If
you need someone to run your own REO department, contact Cheronda
Guyton –
she’s probably on Face book. The Malibu mayor said that he appreciated
the fact
that Wells Fargo took the issue seriously.
- Last month Bank of America and the
SEC
supposedly had settled, for $33 million, a suit concerning BofA’s
inadequate
disclosures over bonuses paid at Merrill Lynch. Unfortunately for the
two of
them, a federal judge rejected the settlement saying the SEC's
accusations
of inadequate disclosure by the bank over bonuses paid at Merrill Lynch
must
now go to trial. Now the SEC must mount a case against BofA over
executive
pay. On top of that, NY Attorney General Andrew Cuomo's office is
preparing to
file charges within the next couple of weeks against several
high-ranking
executives at Bank of America, claiming they failed to disclose details
about
the bank's acquisition of Merrill Lynch.
Last week was a slow news week, but one thing
to note was the July consumer
credit report. It showed that the consumer reduced their spending
through
credit 5x larger than any expectations. For a mortgage banker, was
this
good or bad? Stocks ignored the report, in spite of everyone knowing
that
consumer spending accounts for 2/3 of GDP. As I have mentioned, obviously
the consumer tends to hunker down if they are losing money on the value
of
their homes or in their stock holdings. Keep in mind that if no one
spends,
the economy continues to slow, in theory rates drop. When credit
tightens,
consumer spending tightens. And as any loan agent or broker can tell
you, the
tighter lending remains, the tighter the consumer will get thus
demanding less
credit. Once credit loosens again, the consumer will demand more.
The historical cure for most recessions is a
reduction in interest rates (standard monetary policy) and fiscal
expansion. The problem with the current recession is that its primary
cause is the credit crunch.
Whoever was in the working world in the 1980’s
remembers the S&L crisis, the resolution of which cost us $40
billion,
which was only about 2% of GDP at the time. This time around, the
impact is
being felt in every aspect of the economy, from state budgets like
California’s, the shuttering of investment banks like Lehman Brothers,
the
consumer who needs a new car but can’t get credit to buy one. The only
good
thing is that I am receiving fewer offers of credit cards in the
mail!
Disasters are a fact of life, from California
to
New York. Fortunately the US Government does us a favor by identifying
disaster
areas on the web.
http://www.fema.gov/news/disasters.fema
http://www.fema.gov/news/disaster_totals_annual.fema
Most, if not all, investors require that a
re-inspection/certification be obtained prior to the closing or funding
of the
loan in a FEMA listed area.
Often the underwriter (including delegated
underwriters and MI Company contract underwriters) will determine
whether a
re-inspection is required, based on information from FEMA, State, or
other
resources available, and will condition for it. Any investor wants to
make
sure that the home can be lived in, and hopefully contains no evidence
of
damage based on the exterior inspection carried out by the original
appraiser,
the homeowner’s insurance company, or a firm specializing in property
inspection.
Brokers, rightly or wrongly, have been
accused of
shopping loans, moving locks for .125 in price, etc. And, rightly or
wrongly,
many blame brokers for having fallout. That being said, there has
been a
trend in the last year or two to increase the pullthrough from brokers.
In
fact, investors do all they can to help. They point out that
originators should
run loans through AUS before one locks, making sure they know the risk
class.
Brokers and agents should double-check current guidelines and check for
compliance with all guidelines to ensure a valid product and avoid
denial
status. The lender should choose their rate lock period correctly,
since
extensions are costly either to the borrower, the broker, or the
investor. Make
sure the deal is “do-able” before locking, and take the time to check
the loan
status with the investor.
In your down time, check
out http://www.freddiemac.com/sell/guide/bulletins/pdf/bll0918.pdf Freddie Mac, for lack of a better term,
is increasing documentation
requirements for a mortgage loan file. The changes relate to income
calculation and verification, asset verification, liability
calculation, occupancy,
and appraisal quality for all conventional loans. And US Bank Home
Loan
is asking their clients to comply with the new Freddie requirements.
(USBHL
reminded their clients that it only addresses areas that need
clarification or
emphasis; it is not a substitute for complying with FHLMC guidelines.)
For
example, in most instances a two year history of receipt of income is
required,
trailing co-borrower income can no longer be used to qualify,
borrower(s) not
self employed require a verbal VOE, if the borrower is self-employed,
evidence
of the existence of the business through a third party source must be
provided
not more than 30 days prior to date of Note, etc., etc. It would be
best to
directly read the bulletin from US Bank for specific underwriting
requirements.
But while we’re talking about US Bank,
their
wholesale division “will adapt Fannie Mae’s guidelines (FNMA
Announcement
09-19) on reducing the allowed maximum age of credit documents from 120
days to
90 days for all conventional loans. Credit documents include credit
reports, employment, income, and asset documentation. The
age of the documents is measured from the
date of the document to the date the note is signed.
Back in January ING
reached an agreement with the Dutch government to guarantee 80% of a 28
billion
euro portfolio of Alt-A and subprime residential mortgage-backed
securities. The
European Commission, however, has extended a review of the
portfolio
guarantee to determine if the government paid ING too much (90% of face
value).
The government is due to receive 80% of the cash generated from the
portfolio. I don’t know of anyone over here in the US
paying 90 cents on the dollar for subprime and Alt-A loans…
Although the market was basically unchanged
overnight, this morning we have had a good dose of economic news which
has
moved rates higher. Retail
Sales had their biggest monthly advance in
over 3 years, +2.7%, obviously attributed to car sales but also outside
of that
sector. (Auto sales were up 10.6% in August.) We also had the US
Producer Price
Index come out twice as much as was expected. It didn’t help that
gasoline
prices saw their biggest jump in more than 10 years. The Labor
Department said PPI
jumped 1.7% last month and fell 4.3% from August 2008. Although we
still have
the Empire State Manufacturing data, the PPI and Retail Sales numbers
knocked
bond prices down and rates up. Currently the 10-yr is worse by 20
ticks and
is yielding 3.46% while 30-yr mortgage prices are worse from Monday
afternoon
by .125.
A guy and a girl meet at a bar. They get along so well that they decide
to go to the girl's place.
A few drinks later, the guy takes off his
shirt and
then washes his hands. He then takes off his trousers and washes his
hands. The
girl has been watching him and says, "You must be a dentist."
The guy, surprised, says "Yes....how did you
figure that out?"
"Easy," she replied, "you keep
washing your hands."
One thing led to another and they make love. After they are done,
the girl
says, "You must be a good dentist."
The guy, now with a boosted ego, says, "Sure,
I'm a good dentist, how did you figure that out?"
The gal says, "Didn't feel a thing......"
Rob
(For archived commentaries, check
www.robchrisman.com, or to
subscribe/unsubscibe write to rchrisman@robchrisman.com. The commentary is
produced every business day, but there always seem
to be vague e-mail “issues”, so if you don’t receive it, let me know.)