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May 31, 2011: HUD addresses lower 10/1 loan amounts; state-level servicing law changes; FHA training
Rob Chrisman
Anyone
lending in “higher loan amount areas” should read the latest
from HUD on the probable/possible changes on 10/1. "Barring
Congressional action, Federal Housing Administration (FHA) loan
limits will revert back to loan limits determined under
the Housing and Economic Recovery Act (HERA) for loans insured
by FHA on or after October 1, 2011. As a result, FHA loan limits
would likely decline in 669 of the 3,334 counties or county
equivalents that are eligible for FHA insurance." http://portal.hud.gov/hudportal/documents/huddoc?idfhaloanlmhera.pdf
I guess if you're in
the mortgage servicing business, you may-as-well have a
dedicated team assigned to each state, and the latest court
verdicts in each state. It is nearly impossible to keep up with
the changes – just in the last 3-4 days, “Hawaii Significantly
Alters the Landscape of its Mortgage Foreclosure Process.” “On
the heels of South Carolina’s administrative order requiring
parties to a foreclosure action to engage in loss mitigation
efforts, Hawaii recently passed a Senate bill adopting similar
dispute resolution provisions and even enacting a moratorium on
certain types of foreclosures altogether…through July 1 on all
new regular non-judicial foreclosure actions, which prevents
foreclosures by power of sale to be initiated or recorded during
the relevant period…In addition, Bill 651 amends Hawaii’s
mortgage servicer law to declare void any action taken by a
nonexempt person operating without a license in a foreclosure
proceeding. The mortgage servicer law is further amended to
require mortgage servicers to declare their affiliations in
their annual report and, for the state’s more prolific
servicers, to maintain an in-state office for the dual purpose
of addressing consumer concerns and acting as an agent to accept
service on behalf of the servicer company.”
Over in Oregon,
a judge has made yet another ruling in foreclosures – “U.S.
District Judge Owen Panner questioned whether big banks should
be allowed to foreclose without court supervision -- as required
in 23 states but not Oregon…Panner specifically warned of
problems in cases involving the MERS… The "MERS system raises
serious concerns regarding the appropriateness and validity of
foreclosure by advertisement and sale outside of any judicial
proceeding” although a MERS spokesman said it would appeal the
ruling: http://www.oregonlive.com/business/index.ssf/2011/05/judge_blocks_oregon_foreclosur.html.
One state up, in Washington,
the government there added provisions regarding lien holder
requirements for certain foreclosures. Namely, it would require
“a senior beneficiary of a deed of trust to respond to a
seller's written offer that the senior beneficiary accept the
entire net proceeds of the sale when those proceeds are
insufficient to pay the full obligation owed within 120 days.
The statute applies only when the senior beneficiary receives
the written offer from the seller prior to the issuance of a
notice of default. The seller must include a copy of the
purchase and sale agreement with the offer, and the senior
beneficiary's response must include either an acceptance,
rejection, or counter-offer of the seller's offer.”
What has HUD and
the FHA been up to lately? Everyone should know that a
90-day moratorium on foreclosures is automatically imposed on
FHA-insured properties in Presidentially Declared Disaster
Areas. You can see those at http://www.fema.gov/news/disasters.fema or by calling a
local FEMA office. HUD also offers pre-purchase training for HUD
Housing Counselors across the nation (one deadline is today for
a session in Sacramento). To register please visit: http://www.rcac.org/events.aspx?700, but for training
all over the nation go to http://portal.hud.gov/hudportal/HUD?src/program_offices/housing/sfh/nsc/training.
The FDIC only
shuttered one institution Friday: First Heritage Bank,
Snohomish, Washington, with Columbia State Bank in
Tacoma stepping in.
In the day-to-day
flow of e-mails that I receive, many of them are changes of
e-mail address. Either someone has changed jobs, found a job, or
is leaving a job. Most of these I keep to myself, although this
one caught my eye: "The reason I had you change my email address
the other day is after 28 years in the business, I quit and
today is my last day. I'm taking the summer off, and will spend
some time trying to come up with something new to do that
doesn't involve Dodd or Frank…..TIL, RESPA, HMDA or any of the
other acronyms for government torture. I am burnt out!"
Banks are sitting on
huge amounts of cash. The reasons for this include reserves held
for bad loans, the inability to find credit-worthy lending
outlets, and the continued threat of mortgage buy-backs by
government agencies. Late last week the American Banker reported
that loan repurchase requests from Fannie Mae and Freddie
Mac are finally tapering off – but that the FHA is stepping in
to take up the slack. “In recent months the government
agency has been denying claims and threatening lawsuits in
unprecedented volume...the agency increasingly is forcing
lenders to bear the risk on new loans with technical defects
such as having a borrower's previous address listed incorrectly
in a loan file. ‘HUD is acting like any insurance agency, if a
loan goes bad and there is some deficiency, they are not going
to pay the claim,’” said one source. According to the article,
“FHA officials have blamed the decline on delays in the
foreclosure process, and said their inventory of loans in
foreclosure is at a historic high of nearly 176,000 loans.” HUD
can bring criminal charges against executives responsible for
overseeing compliance with FHA rules – don’t do the crime if you
can’t do the time. If a lender falsely certifies that loans have
satisfied FHA's requirements, it can be penalized for up to
three times the amount of any FHA insurance claim. HUD typically
does not review loan files before closing and instead relies on
the certification from lenders that the loan is in compliance
with rules and requirements – similar to what investors do with
lender clients.
Lenders are still
examining flipping rules. Out in California, Mountain West
Financial “is pleased to expand its policy on VA
transactions involving properties acquired and sold within 90
days of sellers’ acquisition. MWF will finance properties
purchased within 90 days of sellers’ acquisition provided the
new sales price does not exceed a 50% increase over sellers’
acquisition.” There are certain restrictions, such as a full
conventional appraisal must be prepared by an approved MWF
appraiser in addition to the VA appraisal, so it is best to look
at the actual announcement.
Which way are rates
going? (Perhaps more importantly, are any LO’s complaining about
rates? And mortgage company owners continue to ask low-producing
agents, “If you can’t originate loans with rates down here, do
you really expect to originate them if & when rates move
higher?”) The economy is best described as sputtering along,
grinding higher in some areas but lagging in others. Just look
at a few of the headlines late last week: Consumer
Sentiment Rises in May; Pending Home Sales Slump 11.6% in April;
Consumer Spending Loses Momentum in April. (“Consumer spending
rose by the smallest gain in three months during April,
government data showed Friday, in a further sign of erosion in
spending momentum due to higher prices at the gas pump.
Consumers’ spending rose 0.4% last month, the Commerce
Department estimated. Meanwhile, personal incomes rose 0.4% in
April. Income has risen for seven straight months.”) So
rates may just chop around these broad levels for quite some
time.
Remember – today is
Tuesday already! Today at 9AM EST we'll have the Case-Shiller
Index, which never seems to go up... we'll also have the Chicago
Purchasing Manager's Index, and Consumer Confidence. Wednesday
we'll have some ADP private payroll numbers, an ISM number, and
Construction Spending. Thursday is the usual Jobless Claims, and
Friday is the 1st Friday of the month's set of employment data.
Ahead of all that, the stock market is pointing to a higher
opening, the 10-yr is sitting down at 3.10%, and MBS prices
look similar to where they were Friday afternoon.
The Navy Chief noticed a new seaman on board and barked at him,
'Get over here! What's your name?"
"Paul," the new seaman replied.
"Look, I don't know what kind of bleeding-heart pansy junk
they're teaching sailors in boot camp today, but I don't call
anyone by their first name," the chief scowled.
"It breeds familiarity, and that leads to a breakdown in
authority. I refer to my sailors by their last names only;
Smith, Jones, Baker, like that. And I am to be referred to only
as 'Chief.' Do I make myself clear?"
"Aye, Aye, Chief!"
"Now that we've got that straight, what's your last name?"
The seaman sighed. "Darling, My name is Paul Darling, Chief."
"Okay, Paul, here's what I want you to do..."
If you’re interested,
visit my twice-a-month blog at the STRATMOR Group web site
located at www.stratmorgroup.com . The current blog
takes a look at the QRM proposal’s impact on our industry. If
you have both the time and inclination make a comment on what I
have written, or on other comments so that folks can learn
what’s going on out there from the other readers.
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