Nov. 1, 2011: Question about loans going into MBS's; mortgage insurer stats - good & bad news; rates drop on Greece news
Rob Chrisman
Seven
billion
is a lot of people. I guess that's about how many of us there
are in the world: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-15391515.
(And no, contrary to what you think, they won't all be in line
in front you at the Apple store this holiday season.) Of course,
two of those people are famous-for-being-famous Kim Kardashian
and NBA player Kris Humphries, who rocked financial markets
yesterday with the announcement that they were, gasp, divorcing
after being married 72 days. So the NBA lock-out took its first
victim as Kim cited irreconcilable differences: low ratings and
no NBA paycheck.
NMLS sent out smoke
signals “Annual Licensing Renewal Period Begins 11/1” and runs
through 12/31. “Please be advised, however, that a few states
have a CE deadline earlier that the standard December 31
deadline. These states/areas include: GA 10/31, DC today, WV
11/30, 12/1 for DE, IA, KS, PR, and VT, and 12/15 for ID and WA.
If you need a state specific chart for education requirements,
go to the NMLS Resource Center through: http://mortgage.nationwidelicensingsystem.org.
If a loan agent tries to go around “the system,” it might not
work, as the majority of states won’t let an MLO submit for
renewal until they have completed their annual CE, and in
addition their cell phone is deactivated. (Just kidding.)
Yesterday
the
commentary mentioned AllRegs’ offer of a complimentary FHA
Online Guide. Readers should know that HUD has a response (thank
you Karen Deis): “The website hosting FHA’s Online Guide
(Handbooks 4155.1, 4155.2, and 7610.1) is temporarily
unavailable. In the interim, the full handbooks in PDF
version can be accessed on HUD’s website.
Mortgage
insurance:
can’t live with it, can’t live without it? One MI industry vet
wrote, "I felt compelled to comment on: 'Apparently the higher
MI prices and tighter underwriting standards of the current
environment are enticing.' Actually the MI prices
today are lower than when I started decades ago and are lower
than at any point in those years. Regarding the tighter
underwriting standards - it depends on one's point of reference.
Tighter than the bubble era, yes. But tighter than any point
from 1957 leading up to the bubble era, no." Both very good
points.
The
good news is that private mortgage insurance defaults declined
last month,
according to the Mortgage Insurance Companies of America’s
(MICA) monthly report. Private mortgage insurance companies
reported September defaults fell to 38,719 from 48,187 the
previous month. The bad
news is that new biz is down 29%: private mortgage insurers
represented by MICA wrote $4.9 billion in new business
September, down 29% from $6.9 billion the same month a year ago.
The group (which is made
up of MGIC, Radian, RMIC, PMI, and Genworth; not listed on its
website are Essent and UG) had $477 billion in primary
insurance in force in September. That is down 38% from nearly
$773 billion in September 2010.
"Rob,
in
looking at a large investor & servicer, I wanted to mention
that a company is doing very close to No Doc refinances on
agency loans in their servicing portfolios assuming the borrower
is current, has a track record of making on time payments, AND
they can verify employment. I am sure this has much to do with
the fact that many of these loans were originated during low doc
times and incomes weren’t documented then, but they have a
history of on time payment of their mortgages. And the no
appraisal is simply a means to bypass the current 125 LTV
restriction on HARP transactions. That is pretty much it as far
as my understanding (which may not be complete). Our question
centers on the ultimate disposition of these loans. Presumably
the investor/servicer is re-delivering these into Agency MBS
without the documentation requirements that are imposed on other
lenders delivering into agency pools. If so, are MBS investors
purchasing pools of loans that are not documented in a
standardized manner? If that is the case and these
investors are aware of this, it stands to reason that there is a
full expectation that the US government is actually standing
behind these pools. If not, why would an investor buy a pool
that has non-documented loans in it versus a pool of fully
documented loans? I am just curious as to the accuracy of my
understanding of what is happening on these refinances as well
as your understanding of how the agencies are dealing with the
delivery of these loans from it.”
Per my two teens, I don’t know much about anything. But I will
take a shot at an answer. One can’t “presume” that
the servicer is re-delivering to the Agencies. It may be
choosing to hold the loans in their own portfolio. Also, one of
the government’s Agency plans reduces documentation on
performing loans, but isn’t made available to 3rd party
originators by the large investors, because of the rep and
warrant issue. (I believe its Freddie Mac’s.) IF the investor
is issuing MBS securities, then you can’t presume that it is
selling them in the open market; the company may be issuing them
and holding the securities. Capital reserve ratios are better
on securities than on whole loans, and they have a bunch of cash
to deploy. Mortgage returns are decent, and they know this is a
book that performs. If the Agencies are behind it at all, then
the servicer may have negotiated a deal with the Agencies to
reduce documentation, and sell With Recourse. This is a sales
structure that is never offered to third party originators,
since the risk transference is too great. I don’t know how With
Recourse deals are disclosed in MBS securities.
Mountain West Financial
spread the word to brokers that, "Effective with loans locked on
and after November 1, 2011, all non-owner occupied transactions
must comply with Loan Officer Compensation guidelines." It
appears that MWF joined the pack on this one.
Poor
Ben Bernanke. No one told him the job would be easy, but in
today & tomorrow’s meeting of the Federal Reserve’s Open
Market Committee, three conservative members will say the Fed
has already done too much and two liberals will say the Fed
needs to do much more. No one expects much, aside from BB
communicating the benefits of existing policies in order to
increase their impact. Those
in the mortgage biz should remember that the Fed only exerts
direct influence on short term interest rates, but is
focused on communication because it wants to reduce long-term
interest rates, which determine the cost of borrowing for
businesses and consumers. Think parents and kids…
Why
does anyone think that the problems in Europe are going to go
away soon? Last Thursday news of a proposed settlement moved
markets around the world, but now it appears to be crumbling.
Yesterday rates improved, and stocks worsened (remember – they
don’t always move in opposite directions!) as the lack of
details about how to implement the plan and the realization
that a lot of the measures will weigh on economic growth in the
near-term is bringing U.S. fixed-income securities back into
favor. Arguably, after an improvement in stocks of 10% and 10-yr
yields being higher by 25% during October, they have an
inclination to move the other way. But European fears will,
and should, continue to overshadow any minor U.S. economic
numbers.
Yesterday
10-yr
notes improved by 1.125 in price and closed near 2.17%. But as
one would expect in a rally MBS prices lagged somewhat and only
improved .375-.50 depending on coupon. (How much of that
improvement was passed on to rate sheets, of course, remains to
be seen – increased volatility leads to higher hedge costs.)
Later we’ll have Construction Spending and an ISM Index, but rates are moving due to
Greece unexpectedly called for a referendum (a direct vote
of the people) on the latest bailout deal sometime in the next
few weeks. If the Greek people use the referendum to reject the
latest bailout deal, it would put the next aid tranche to
Greece in jeopardy, moving it towards the brink of disorderly
default, raising the risk of further contagion and financial
market instability. Stocks
are down, oil is down, gold is down, and rates are down: the
10-yr is around 2.04% and MBS prices are better by about .5.
(Parental Discretion heavily advised.)
A woman and a baby were in the doctor's examining room, waiting
for the doctor to come in for the baby's first exam.
The doctor arrived, and examined the baby, checked his weight,
and being a little concerned, asked if the baby was breast-fed
or bottle-fed.
"The first," she replied.
"Well, strip down to your waist," the doctor ordered.
She did. He pinched, pressed, kneaded, and rubbed for a while in
a very professional and detailed examination.
Motioning to her to get dressed, the doctor said, "No wonder
this baby is underweight. You don't have any milk."
"I know," she said, "I'm his Grandma, but I'm sure glad I came
into the office today."
If you're interested, visit my twice-a-month blog at the
STRATMOR Group web site located at