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May 25, 2012: Industry observations from the TMBA event; lender updates
Rob Chrisman
("And
God
promised men that good and obedient wives would be found in all
corners of the world. Then He smiled and made the earth round."
The earth is indeed a big place, and some of it doesn't even
have the internet! So as I am tootling around mountain bike
camping in Utah with no internet, Tom Farmer with MCT, a
pipeline risk management firm, is pinch hitting for a portion of
today's commentary - brought to you through the wonders of
modern technology. Thank you Tom! And there are still some
lender updates, and a little humor at the end.)
Deep in the heart of Texas, San Antonio to be precise, I find
myself at the annual Texas MBA Conference. Full credit to the
TMBA; the attendance, organization, speakers, vendor-presence,
and host site are all top-notch. It is truly impressive,
especially on the heels of the widely attended National
Secondary Conference in NYC. The major discussion threads seem
to be centered on flat-fee pricing, selling direct to the
agencies, new entrants to the correspondent investor space, and
looming concerns related to current and imminent CFPB audits.
The dialogue is animated and passionate, and runs the gamut from
severe and nihilistic pessimism to proffered strategies for
opportunistic success in the face of industry changes.
Mitchel Kider of Weiner, Brodsky, Sidman & Kider, PC,
stirred up a little fear, uncertainty, and doubt (perhaps, not
unfounded,) with his opening keynote presentation entitled CFPB:
The New Frontier. I noticed that Mr. Kider has a related
presentation on preparing for a CFPB audit available on the MBA
website here. The general tone of his remarks has prompted me to
seek an appropriate tag line for the newly formed and
significantly empowered agency. Borrowing liberally from other
successful campaigns, I suggest considering some of the
following, slightly modified lines:
CFPB: Just when you thought it was safe to go back into the
mortgage business!
CFPB: Please Don’t Squeeze the Consumer!
CFPB: It’s Audit Time!
And, lastly…
Sorry, Charlie. CPFB wants Lenders that loan good, not Lenders
with good loans!
(Apologies to Jaws, Charmin, Miller Beer, and Starkist Tuna…
and, the CPFB, of course!)
With all the attention and focus it requires to run a successful
mortgage company these days, it can be a tall order to spend
time analyzing internal performance metrics, let alone,
benchmarking your own organization against industry peers. Of
course, there are a handful of well-respected consulting and
analytical firms who are available to help you measure and
fine-tune your processes and improve practices. I’m always happy
to share the name and contact information of firms with whom our
clients have had positive experience. C. Watts Consulting,
Garrett & McAuley, MatchBox, and STRATMOR are four firms
that have been well received by our clients. I was also recently
alerted to a potentially interesting offer from RD Consulting in
Southern California, although I don’t yet have the client
experience to endorse them.
As I understand it, in conjunction with one of their consulting
clients, RD offers a free Enterprise Process and Profitability
Assessment to Mortgage Bankers. The assessment includes workflow
and cost modeling for your business and quantifies your profit
uplift potential via process improvement and technology
enablement. Participating lenders receive their own specific
Process and Profit Improvement analysis report and summary
results for all lenders which provides invaluable benchmarking
data to see where they stack up with their peers. I suspect
that there is a product/service offering lurking behind the
“free” study, but the analysis may be worth the pitch. If
interested, you may contact David Colwell via e-mail at dpcii@yahoo.com.
Note: I’m not compensated in any measure by the firms mentioned
above.
Everyone loves a winner, particularly, if you have a little
money riding on the nose. It has been 34 years since our last
Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing winner, Affirmed, raced home
to victory in the Belmont Stakes. This year, J. Paul Reddam of
Ditech fame, owns a thoroughbred poised to repeat this amazing
feat. If Reddam’s horse, I’ll Have Another, finishes first in
the Belmont on June 9th, we will have a 12th Triple Crown
Champion. Interestingly, someone pointed out that the horse is
not, in fact, named for repurchases, as much of our industry had
presumed. Rather, the name was drawn for Reddam’s propensity to
indulge in his wife’s homemade cookies. (Source: Wikipedia.)
The uptick in interest by smaller and mid-sized mortgage lenders
to establish direct agency relationships has been driven by the
pull-back and exit of several large correspondent investors, the
challenges of managing changing investor overlays, a justifiable
sentiment of undervalued servicing, and a compression of G-Fees
between large and small sellers. A shift in philosophy by the
agencies to diversify beyond the larger lenders has further
propelled this interest. Of course, this has created a heavy
backlog of applications and slowed the approval process. In
recent mini-courses we have put on to help our clients navigate
this process, we have discovered many misconceptions on pricing,
operational controls, and unanticipated costs with firms looking
to go this route. While there are many good reasons to sell
direct, the path is rife with pitfalls that can stall approvals
or deliver poor results. I strongly suggest doing reasonable due
diligence with a qualified consultant or your hedging advisor on
requirements, process, and forecasted expenses before betting
the farm on a Fannie or Freddie relationship.
Election years tend to amplify the sound bites of demagogues who
appeal to limited attention spans. Even simple and widely
accepted ‘economic truths’ are often too much detail for
rebutting the impassioned arguments of those who look to the
government to fix our ailing economy. I was directed by a friend
to this short video explanation as a simple tool to help
educate. In a wonderfully succinct clip, Professor Antony Davies
addresses the oft-cited perspective that Government has a debt
problem. While correct in fact, he examines the data and
summarily notes that debt is caused by deficits leaving the
question of what's to blame - too much spending or too little
tax revenues? I hope you find it as entertaining and useful as I
have. (If you'd like to reach Tom Farmer, of MCT, he can be
e-mailed at tfarmer@mctrade.net.)
How do Ops and compliance folks keep up with things? Here are
some somewhat recent
lender/investor updates. As always, it is best to read the
actual bulletin, but this will give one a flavor for what is
happening out there. In no particular order…
The protocol for submitting DU Refi Plus loans to Fifth Third using
Property Fieldwork Waivers is similar. After submitting the
loan to Desktop Underwriter using a borrower-provided estimated
property value and ensuring that the loan has received an
“Approve Eligible” decision, the lender should review the DU
findings to determine whether the borrower has received a PIW
and the estimated value is suitable such that the loan may be
delivered to Fannie without an appraisal. If the findings
return an estimated value but no PIW, the estimated value in
Unifi should be updated accordingly. If the findings don’t
return a PIW or issue an “Insufficient Information” message, an
appraisal needs to be ordered. When submitting the loan to
Fifth Third, lenders should use the property value entered into
DU that returned the PIW.
Fifth Third has clarified its policy on the eligibility of
second home and attached property refinances in Florida;
relevant non-agency Jumbo loans on these properties are no
longer eligible.
GMAC will be discontinuing the use of the EnGenious AU system
for Jumbo products and encourages clients to be aware of the
timing on rescissions and disbursements over the Memorial Day
holiday, the full details of which are available at http://click.e.gmacrfc.com/?jufe1f15747363057b701d79&lsfdeb1c79746000797017767d&mfef7117372640d&lfe9616767762067c73&sfe2e137170670478721673&jbffcf14&t.
For Flagstar,
regarding Freddie Mac reserves, effective May 21, 2012, loans
submitted through LP are no longer eligible to use the cash-out
proceeds from the subject refinance transaction as reserves.
When material error(s) are present on the credit report that
negatively affected the risk analysis of the automated
underwriting system(s), the borrower’s credit must be updated,
and acceptable AUS findings must be obtained. Credit inquiries:
The number of mortgage inquiries will be taken into
consideration and could result in a denial. This guideline
applies to FHA as well as Conventional loans.
Flagstar
will
not approve and/or purchase any loan having an unexpired right
of redemption unless the purchase agreement, title and appraisal
all show the same seller who is the original mortgagor. Title
may show lis pendens notices from the bank or mortgagee, and the
purchase contract may indicate a short sale.
Chase is
expanding the Fannie Mae High Balance Fixed product offering to
include cash-out refinance transactions.
GMACB is updating the conforming Non-Arm’s Length transaction
policy permitting only primary residence purchase transactions.
This is a GMACB overlay.
As a reminder, Non-Arm’s length transactions are not intended to
bail out a family member or current owner from an existing
delinquent mortgage. When individuals wish to purchase or
refinance a property currently or recently owned by an
individual with whom they have an established relationship, the
title commitment may not evidence foreclosure proceedings or
notice of default.
Park Sterling
Corporation, holding company for Park Sterling Bank, and
Citizens South Banking Corporation announced that they
have signed a merger agreement in which Citizens South will be
acquired for $77.8 million in addition to $20.5 million in stock
issued to the Department of Treasury from Citizens South’s
participation in the Small Business Lending Fund. The combined
company will comprise 45 branches in Georgia and the Carolinas,
including 14 branches in the Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill MSA,
and will have around $2.2 billion in total assets. This was
investment bank Keefe, Bruyette & Woods’s 93rd American bank
or thrift transaction since 2009.
There’s talk of VA ARMs being discontinued as of September 30,
2012. Things are still very much in the discussion stage, but
watch this space.
Freddie Mac has
eliminated the 50 bps cash adjustor value for commitments on
Relief Refinance Mortgages taken out on or after May 15th; the
cash adjustor value is now zero basis points. This affects
loans with LTV ratios over 125% that were sold under fixed-rate
Cash commitments.
Franklin American has
updated its FICO pricing adjustments for government loans. For
FHA and VA loans with FICO scores between 640 and 679 and Jumbo
FHA and VA loans with FICO scores from 660 and 679, the new
pricing adjustment is -0.500. Jumbo loans locked on or after May
18th are subject to FAMC’s new pricing adjustments, which affect
loans in Florida, Nevada, Arizona, Michigan, and California.
Effective for loans locked or re-locked on and after May 15th, Affiliated Mortgage
has changed its Early Payoff policy, previously 120 days, to 180
days from the date of purchase.
Genworth Financial’s
Mortgage Insurance unit has reduced monthly premium rates for
borrower and lender-paid insurance for all mortgages with LTVs
of 95% and under and extended new lower rates for borrowers with
FICO scores less than 760. Reduced rates are also available for
mortgage lenders on monthly and single premium payment plans for
borrower with FICO scores of 760 and over. A minimum FICO score
of 700 is now acceptable for loans were the DTI is between 41
and 45%, and the guideline distinctions for retail and third
party lender originations have been eliminated.
Other policy changes that allow Genworth to approve a wider
range of loans include the broadening of cash-out refinancing
eligibility for condos and the providing of coverage for
mortgages that meet Fannie and Freddie’s AUS guidelines on
consumer credit trade lines and financial reserves.
I heard a commotion in the street outside my house and saw that
a young lad had been knocked off his motorbike. So I rushed
outside and pushed my way through the crowd shouting, "Let me
through!"
Someone asked, "Are you a doctor?"
I said, "No it's my pizza!"
If
you're interested, visit my twice-a-month blog at the STRATMOR
Group web site located at
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