Sep. 25, 2012: Mortgage jobs; Luther Burbank-DOJ fair lending settlement; Guild's switch on FHA Streamlines; Bernanke joke
Rob Chrisman
Here
is a story that attracts some notice: “Toys R Us said it will
hire 45,000 seasonal employees across the United States to
cope with the upcoming holiday season.” The economy will
recover with jobs and housing, housing and jobs. And the labor
market is very tight in mortgage banking – either enough folks
have left the financial services sector in the last five
years, potential employees don’t want to move, or the low rate
environment is keeping everyone so busy and so profitable that
they just don’t want to move. Regardless, some companies
continue to search.
In
Orange County, CA, FDIC insured Peoples Bank is seeking a
Processing Manager to help facilitate growth of the
online division. The position requires someone with recent
processing or processing management experience dedicated to
improvements in efficiencies and growth. Duties include
pipeline management, training and review of processing
activities, coordination with underwriting and hiring and
training of additional processing staff. The ideal candidate
should be very computer savvy, have excellent communication
skills and be prepared to work in an FDIC banking
environment. Resumes should be sent to Dan Mason at dmason@bankingunusual.com.
And
up in Northern California I have been retained by a retail
mortgage banker/broker that is seeking a Chief Compliance
Officer to manage all compliance and Quality Assurance
for all channels. The ideal candidate should be knowledgeable
in all aspects of mortgage compliance, fit well into a
management/corporate officer roll, and be up to speed with the
current regulatory environment. Interested candidates should
send their confidential resume to rchrisman@robchrisman.com.
Successful
residential lenders are obviously focused on the future, but
it is always useful to learn from the past. Zillow posted
an update on foreclosures, and how they are distributed
among different price tiers. In 2009 Zillow asked, “Do
foreclosures occur only among the bottom tier, meaning among
homes whose value puts them in the bottom third of the housing
market in their respective metro? No, we found that, at the
time, foreclosures were actually getting more prominent in the
mid- to high-end segments of the market.” In updating its
information through mid-2012, its staff found that compared to
2006 the share of foreclosures occurring among the middle and
top tiers has increased. “Currently the bottom tier accounts
for 48% of foreclosures, the middle tier accounts for 30% and
the top tier accounts for 22%. Zillow notes that “it might
appear that high-end homes as a percentage of all foreclosures
is quite high nationally, but the reality is simply that areas
with lots of foreclosures happen to be areas where home prices
are higher.”
Here
in Colorado, and across the U.S., claim forms are being
mailed to borrowers who lost their homes to foreclosure
between Jan. 1, 2008, and last Dec. 31, and who may be
eligible for payment under the $25 billion national
mortgage-foreclosure settlement. Eligible borrowers had
mortgages serviced by Ally/GMAC, Bank of America, Citi,
JPMorgan Chase and Wells Fargo — the nation's five largest
mortgage servicers that agreed to the settlement with the
federal government and attorneys general for 49 states and the
District of Columbia. The settlement earmarked about $1.5
billion in payments for 2 million borrowers nationwide who
lost their homes to foreclosure during that period and had
their loan serviced by one of the settling servicers. The
exact payment will depend on the number of borrowers who
participate. Colorado has $51 million to divvy up, and the
forms must be returned by Jan. 18.
Speaking
of settlements, the Department of Justice announced that
it had settled its case against Northern California’s Luther
Burbank Savings. The case challenged Luther's minimum
loan amount policy, and, per the announcement, “demonstrates
the DOJ's continued focus on fair lending. The settlement
underscores the need for lenders to have their lending
policies reviewed by counsel for compliance with fair lending
laws and to be prepared to defend such policies against fair
lending challenges.” “The DOJ's complaint alleged that from
2006 through mid-2011, Luther enforced a $400,000 minimum loan
amount policy for its wholesale single-family residential
mortgage loan program. The DOJ charged that the policy
violated the Equal Credit Opportunity Act and the Fair Housing
Act because it had a disparate impact on the basis of race and
national origin. Using Home Mortgage Disclosure Act data
reported by Luther and other residential mortgage lenders, the
complaint alleged that Luther originated significantly fewer
single-family residential mortgage loans to African-American
or Hispanic borrowers or in majority-minority tracts
throughout California than comparable prime lenders. The
settlement, which must be approved by the court, requires the
bank to make available at least $1.1 million in a special
financing program designed to increase Luther's residential
mortgage loans to qualified California borrowers seeking loans
of $400,000 or less. Luther must also spend at least (1)
$450,000 on partnerships with community-based organizations
that provide credit and financial services to minorities, (2)
$300,000 on targeted advertising and marketing to minorities,
and (3) $150,000 on credit counseling, financial literacy, and
other consumer education programs. Luther is prohibited from
establishing or implementing a $400,000 minimum loan amount
policy and must notify the DOJ before increasing its current
$20,000 minimum loan amount (which took effect in 2011 after
the lawsuit was referred to the DOJ by the Office of Thrift
Supervision). The settlement also requires Luther to provide
fair lending training to its employees and to offer such
training to brokers who refer loans to the bank.”
Legal
firm Ballard Spahr reminds us that, “As a possible
harbinger of future DOJ actions, the DOJ last month announced
the settlement of a ‘pattern or practice’ fair lending lawsuit
against GFI Mortgage Bankers, Inc., that restyled a disparate
impact case as a ‘knew or should have known’ disparate
treatment case. The settlement required GFI to pay a total of
$3.555 million, consisting of $3.5 million in monetary damages
to aggrieved borrowers and a $55,000 civil penalty. Our prior
legal alert about that settlement questioned the DOJ's attempt
to use disparate impact evidence to establish that GFI had
engaged in intentional discrimination.” Ballard Spahr will
be conducting a webinar on "Fair Lending Lessons from the
DOJ's Settlement with GFI” on Wednesday, October 10,
from 12-1 EST. To register, send an e-mail to questions@ballardspahr.com.
The
vendor,
investor, agency, and lender updates have been a deluge in
September.
As always, it is best to read the actual bulletin, and “good
luck” if you’re looking for less documentation, lower net
worth, or easier processing.
Guild
Mortgage's
wholesale group told brokers, "Effective immediately we are
suspending origination of FHA Streamlines in conjunction with
3-4 unit properties. Any loans currently in your pipeline
that have NOT already funded must be processed as a FHA
Streamline with an Appraisal. Must be full FHA Appraisal,
form 1025 with a 216 form. LTV will be limited to 97.75%.
Mortgage calculation is limited to UPB, plus 30 days interest
less MIP Refund. Borrowers must also have three months PITI
from their own funds. Property must meet FHA’s
self-sufficiency test: The maximum mortgage amount for three
and four unit properties is limited so that the ratio of the
monthly mortgage payment divided by the monthly net rental
income does not exceed 100%, regardless of the occupancy
status."
With regard to SunTrust’s new Lender Paid Comp which
is in effect now: each state has its own Comp level and only
CA is 1.375, most states are averaging 1.8, and FL is highest
at the 2.5 overall cap. It can be reset every 90 days and BP
now must match LP level for that state. SunTrust also spread
the word that for conventional loans, an FHA-approved
condominium project may be eligible if the condominium project
meets Agency condominium project approval requirements. Hence,
an FHA- approved condominium project is only ineligible for
conventional loans if the condominium project fails to meet
Agency condominium project approval requirements.
KB
Home,
one of the largest home builders in the U.S., swung to a
fiscal third-quarter profit. (Good thing, since its stock
price has doubled this year.) From a lending perspective, in
the summer of 2011 BofA ended the relationship between KB Home
and the bank's Countrywide unit, and KB Home replaced
Countrywide with MetLife as the preferred lender for its
buyers. But we all know what happened to MetLife. In
May, KB hooked up with Nationstar Mortgage Holdings (third
time’s a charm?), 80%-owned by private-equity fund Fortress
Investment Group LLC. For the third quarter ended Aug. 31, KB
Home posted a profit of $3.26 million compared to a loss of
$9.6 million a year earlier. From Nationstar’s perspective,
new-home deliveries rose 7.3% from a year earlier, while the
cancellation rate was unchanged at 29%. Orders climbed 3.4% to
1,900 homes, and backlog, an indication of future business,
spiked 33%.
And
another builder, Miami-based Lennar reported a profit
of $87.1 million for the quarter ending 8/31, up from $20.7
million a year earlier. The quarter included a $12.8 million
income-tax benefit related to the reversal of deferred tax
assets. New-home deliveries increased 28% to 3,655 homes,
while the cancellation rate was 17%. The average selling price
climbed 4.5% to $258,000. Orders jumped 44% to 4,198 homes,
and the company's backlog, an indication of future business,
grew 79% to 4,513 homes.
Provident
Funding
got the word out to clients that its “lock policy has been
updated to accommodate the increased G-Fees. G-Fee pricing
adjustments: Conforming and Super Conforming 30, 25 and 20
Fixed: +0.625%, Conforming and Super Conforming 15 and 10
Fixed: +0.25%, and Conforming and Super Conforming ARM:
+0.375%. Effective immediately, the G-Fee pricing adjustments
shall be applied to: New locks in which the lock expiration
date will be after November 9, 2012. Lock extensions on loans
that were initially locked without the above G-Fee pricing
adjustments and which the lock extension will extend the lock
expiration date past November 9 the G-Fees will be included in
the rate sheet base price at a future date, at which time the
G-Fee pricing adjustments will no longer apply.”
Provident
Funding
also has just released an iPhone app for its wholesale
mortgage brokers. “The new app takes full advantage of the
latest in smartphone technology to equip mortgage brokers the
tools needed to do business out in the field. The PF MBA
(Provident Funding Mortgage Broker App) lets brokers view PF's
latest news items, manage pipeline, view rates, lock rates,
price out loans, and create cases.” There is a "landing page"
with more information about the iPhone app which can be
downloaded today for free in the iTunes app store: https://pfloans.provident.com/mobile/landing_page/default.html
and http://itunes.apple.com/us/app/provident-funding-mortgage/id554192301?ls1&mt8.
How ‘bout those rates? Yes, overnight rates will be near 0%
for years to come, and the Fed will be buying twice as many
agency MBS as lenders produce for many months. It will be hard
for mortgage rates to go up much in that environment. But
day-to-day fluctuations happen. Monday agency (versus
non-agency, like jumbo) MBS prices improved by about .250,
although not all of that made it onto rate sheets for
borrowers. Even Treasury rates improved somewhat, with the
10-yr closing around 1.72%.
For
today we will have the Case Shiller home price index for July
(yes, a two month lag) that is expected +0.8. And at 10AM EST
we’ll have Consumer Confidence for September, expected to
improve, and they July FHFA house price index at +0.7
(unchanged from last report). And for supply the 2-yr note
auction ($35 billion) comes off at its customary 1PM
time-slot, with nothing on tap thereafter. Early on the
10-yr is down to 1.70% and MBS prices are about .125 better.
My team of expert researchers has managed to uncover a rare
baby photo of Ben Bernanke: ImportMedia/XaiUx.gif.
If
you're interested, visit my twice-a-month blog at the STRATMOR
Group web site located at www.stratmorgroup.com.
The current blog discusses the looming fiscal cliff brought on
by Washington DC. If you have both the time and
inclination, make a comment on what I have written, or on
other comments so that folks can learn what's going on out
there from the other readers.