Oct. 20, 2012: CFPB compensation; monitoring those at the closing table; Fannie desk's tips on handling gfee changes
Rob Chrisman
I
save items all the time, hoping for a place to put them. I’ve
had this very short video for a long time, and have never
found a place for it, so I’ve given up and decided to plop it
right here. So for all you animal lovers out there, this is
not to be missed: http://biggeekdad.com/2012/07/polar-bears-playing/.
Uh
oh... Even though its stock is up 48% over the last year, First
Horizon
National Corp. bucked the positive bank earnings trend
this quarter and reported third-quarter earnings slid 29% as
the bank holding company recorded a double-digit fall in
revenue, while its provision for loans gone bad rose. First
Horizon is the parent of First Tennessee Bank (remember
Sunbelt Savings?), and analysts attributed much of the
loss to the bank setting aside money as loan-loss provisions
rose sharply. The bank again reported its loan-loss provisions
had climbed, posting $40 million in provisions for the third
quarter, versus $32 million a year earlier and $15 million in
the second quarter. But it still made money: for the quarter,
First Horizon reported a profit of $25.8 million, or 10 cents
a share, compared with $36.1 million, or 14 cents a share, a
year earlier. First Horizon noted that recently issued
regulatory guidelines on consumer loans had a negative impact
of seven cents on per-share earnings.
Yes,
banks and mortgage companies everywhere are “girding their
loins” for increased compliance, regulatory, and counterparty
measuring costs. And along with those costs go improved
processes for managing risk. Andrew Liput from Secure
Settlements writes, "Any risk management process for
closing professionals that will protect banks and consumers
from harm must, in my opinion, have three key elements.
The first is a comprehensive risk evaluation process
that involves vetting and also ongoing monitoring of risk. The
second is that it applies to everyone who can disburse
funds as well as those whom may not handle funds but who can
appear at a closing to validate documents and monitor
the transaction, thereby verify the participants at the
closing table and the absence of fraud at closing. This
includes not only title agents, but attorneys, notaries, and
anyone else who can and does act as a closer. For example
there are more than a dozen attorney only closing states. In
southern New Jersey realtors can close loans, and in some
states lenders allow mortgage loan originators to attend
closings and notarize documents for their own borrower
clients.”
Mr.
Liput continues, “Lastly the process must involve sharing
information so that individual bad actors cannot hide. We
have an example of a lender that experienced a defalcation in
June 2012 where a seller initially contracted a title report
from an ORTIC agent, then cancelled the insurance application.
They then conspired with a former agent who had been approved
with another insurer, used their logo and paper to create a
fake report which falsely omitted liens. The loan closed with
no insurance, no CPL, no valid liens and the entire proceeds
stolen. The buyers are not even in title. I am unaware of any
title insurer risk management process that would have stopped
this, but SSI's process would have done so. This is why the
process must be independent, cover all possible closing
professionals, and involve sharing of risk data."
Yes,
handling money (and other things) leads many people into
temptation. But money is an unavoidable item in today’s
society. Randy Neugebauer, a representative from Texas,
recently wrote an article about the payroll costs at the
CFPB titled “A $447 Million Consumer Alert.” The number
of employees has gone up, but the message is still true. “The
Consumer Financial Protection Bureau pays 60% of its 958
employees more than $100,000. But Congress can't really tell
how else the agency's money is spent.” Rep. Neugebauer asks
the question, “Should an unelected Washington bureaucrat be
given tremendous power to lead a new federal agency, set its
budget and spend more than $550 million with no oversight or
disapproval. Despite the bureau's broad powers, it is not
subject to any of the traditional oversight powers of
Congress, particularly the ‘power of the purse,’ which is the
cornerstone of the appropriations process. The CFPB, which can
draw more than $550 million annually from the U.S. Federal
Reserve, has vast power in determining its budget. Once the
director has decided that a money draw is ‘necessary,’ there
is nobody with authority to prevent these funds from being
paid out. Not congressional appropriators. Not the Fed. Not
even the president's Office of Management and Budget. My House
Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations has tried
unsuccessfully to gain greater visibility into the bureau's
budgetary planning process. I have repeatedly asked to review
the bureau's statutorily required financial operating plans
and forecasts. These requests were denied. Where are the
transparency and accountability measures that Mr. Cordray
promised the American people? Congress is unable to carry out
its constitutional oversight responsibilities if we can't
analyze budget plans until after the money is spent.”
Rep.
Neugebauer goes on. “Another alarming issue is the salary rate
of Consumer Financial Protection Bureau employees. Pursuant to
the Dodd-Frank Act, the bureau's director may set and adjust
employee pay to be comparable to the compensation and benefits
provided by the Fed. This means the bureau's employees are
paid outside of the traditional government scale.
A review of the bureau's salaries as of Aug. 28, 2012, reveals
that approximately 60% of its 958 employees make more than
$100,000 a year. Five percent of its employees are
out-earning U.S. cabinet secretaries by raking in $200,000
or more annually. The director's secretary alone is paid
$165,139 a year.”
Meanwhile,
the bank M&A, agency, and investor news just keeps
coming out. Here are some relatively recent updates to
give you a sense of the trends.
In Pennsylvania Penns Woods Bancorp announced it was
buying Luzerne Bank. But yesterday we had a couple bank
closures. First East Side Savings Bank, Tamarac,
Florida, didn’t come in first and was closed through the usual
mechanisms of the OCC and the FDIC, with Stearns Bank
National Association, St. Cloud, Minnesota, assuming all
of the deposits. And Excel Bank, Sedalia, Missouri,
didn’t excel and was closed. Simmons First National Bank
of Pine Bluff, Arkansas, will assume all of the deposits of
Excel Bank.
The Fannie Mae trading desk has sent out suggestions on
managing the whole loan price change transition in the next
few months. “As a reminder, fee increases were announced
by Fannie Mae's regulator, the Federal Housing Finance Agency
(FHFA), on Aug. 31. Given the potential for increased whole
loan commitment activity prior to the Nov. 1, 2012 effective
date of the price changes, we want to remind our lenders of
whole loan best practices we expect to be followed: Any whole
loan commitments taken down through eCommitting, eCommitONE,
or with the Capital Markets Sales Desk should be done with the
intent to deliver loans into the agreed-upon transactions.
Forward whole loan commitments should not be used as a hedge
to later pair out of and deliver loans to another investor or
into an MBS security. Loans delivered against whole loan
commitments should reflect a representative sample of the
lender's typical loan profile purchased by Fannie Mae in
aggregate. The Sales Desk regularly monitors lenders'
commitment, pair-off, over-delivery, and extension activity
and expects consistent performance of the same relative to any
transactions leading up to and after the implementation of the
price changes. Fannie Mae will address activities that may
include any commitment, pair-off, over-delivery, and extension
transaction inconsistencies directly with the lender, and
reserves the right to any remedies as outlined in prior
Announcements, the Selling Guide, or other agreements between
the lender and Fannie Mae.”
US Bank is requiring that evidence of payment be
submitted with all loan files other than just the collection
of the premium on the HUD-1. A copy of the check sent to the
mortgage insurance company, a printout from the mortgage
insurance company confirming payment, or an actual receipt all
suffice. Correspondents are also reminded that it is their
responsibility to transfer the MI to US Bank and to comply
with the transfer protocol of their respective providers.
The appraisal ordering fee increases, which US Bank had
previously announced would go into effect on October 7th, are
now set to take effect on November 4th. Clients are reminded
that appraisal fee increases are not considered to be changed
circumstances, and those cheeky enough to try and correct
these fees will not succeed.
Following the exhaustion of USDA/Rural Housing funding, US
Bank has announced that it will not purchase any USDA/GRH
purchase or refinance loans with Conditional Commitments that
are “subject to funds availability” until the Loan Note
Guarantee can be provided.
Fifth
Third
has revised guidance on the method used to assess real estate
taxes for new construction and newly built properties. If
these types of properties have not been fully assessed, the
real estate taxes must be estimated by using the value of the
complete purchase price or appraised value rather than the
current assessment based on the lot value. This tax amount
should be used to calculate debt ratios and escrows and must
be documented in the loan file.
For FHA loans on properties located in Texas or Missouri,
Fifth Third is requiring a minimum FICO score of 680.
(And oldie but a goodie. And given what rates have done
lately…)
A
mortgage broker dies suddenly. He immediately goes to visit
St Peter who is sitting in front of the pearly gates.
St Peter tells the broker: "Well, you are a unique case. You
haven't been good enough to go to heaven but you haven't been
bad enough to go to hell. So, just for you, we are going to
try something different. We have decided to let you pick.
Where would you like to spend eternity, Heaven or Hell?"
Now the broker, being the typical mortgage broker, knows he
should just instantly pick Heaven but the thought of being
able to see Hell was too much. The broker asked St Peter;
"Well, I know I should pick Heaven but can I see both Heaven
and Hell before I answer that question."
St Peter, slightly annoyed, agreed with the broker's requests.
Immediately, the broker is in Heaven. It is exactly like the
stories describe. There are white clouds, golden streets,
angels with harps.....its storybook Heaven.
Next, the broker is in Hell. It is nothing like the stories.
It is a large "man cave". In the cave is a large wall of big
screen TV's with every sports event ever recorded. There are
recliners all over the cave and Hooters girls bringing
everyone beer and wings. It's amazing!
The broker is then returned to St Peter. St Peter again asks:
"Where would you like to spend eternity, Heaven or Hell?"
Now, the broker being a typical mortgage broker asks St Peter
"Can I think about it and tell you tomorrow?" St Peter, again
annoyed, agrees.
The next day, St Peter asks the broker to choose. The broker
explains; "Well, I know I should pick Heaven. I've lived my
entire life thinking about going to Heaven. But honestly,
when I saw Hell, I just believe I will fit into that
environment better. I need to pick Hell."
With that the broker is immediately in Hell.....but this time
it looks different. It's still a cave but now the broker is
chained to the wall. There are cracks in the floor and walls,
each with flames heating the cave to a literal inferno.
Across the room is an ice cold glass of water....just barely
outside the brokers reach...never to be obtained.
The broker looks up and yells "Hey St Peter, what happened to
the TV's and the Hooter girls?"
And St Peter yells down "You should have locked yesterday!"
If
you're interested, visit my twice-a-month blog at the STRATMOR
Group web site located at www.stratmorgroup.com.
The current blog discusses the looming fiscal cliff brought on
by Washington DC. If you have both the time and
inclination, make a comment on what I have written, or on
other comments so that folks can learn what's going on out
there from the other readers.